Fortuna Battery Operated Plastic Toy Projector (with Box and Slides)

A complete Fortuna toy projector set from the 1950s–1960s, with 70 colour slides and original box.

This Fortuna battery-operated plastic toy projector comes complete with its original box, projector, and a full set of 70 colour slides.

The black projector has a red switch and sliding mechanism for inserting the cardboard-mounted slides, which feature illustrated fairy tales and stories.

The bright, colourful box shows children using the projector and is printed with UK Design No. 924410. The set was manufactured during the 1950s–1960s, a period when inexpensive toy projectors were popular gifts, offering children their own miniature cinema experience at home. The projector remains in working condition, though the box shows some wear consistent with age.

Features

Measurement: Box - 280mm long x 160mm wide x 50mm high, Projector - 180 x 40 x 50, Projector film - 10 lots of 260 x 45mm x 2mm

Condition: Excellent - working order, box shows some wear

Markings: UK Design No. 924410

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Dating Note:Date is an estimate based on available research and stylistic features. If you have additional information, please contact us to help update our records.

Made from the following materials

Hard plastic dolls and toys emerged as a significant innovation in the toy industry during the mid-20th century, revolutionizing the way dolls were designed and manufactured. Hard plastic is a type of thermoplastic, characterized by its durability, lightweight nature, and resistance to breakage. This material became popular for creating dolls, action figures, and various toys due to its versatility and ability to hold intricate details and vibrant colors.

The development of hard plastic allowed for the mass production of toys that were not only affordable but also more resilient than earlier materials like composition or porcelain. As a result, manufacturers were able to produce a wide variety of designs, from classic baby dolls to trendy fashion figures, each with detailed facial features and movable limbs. This material also enabled the incorporation of new techniques, such as molded hair and painted eyes, which enhanced the realism and appeal of the dolls.

Among the earliest forms of hard plastic used in toy manufacturing was **Bakelite**, created in the early 1900s by Belgian chemist Leo Baekeland. Bakelite is one of the first synthetic plastics, made from phenol and formaldehyde. Its properties, including heat resistance and electrical insulation, made it ideal for various applications, including toys. While Bakelite itself is not commonly used in doll-making today, its introduction paved the way for the development of modern plastics in the toy industry.

**Catalin** is another early form of hard plastic that emerged in the 1930s and was often used for creating vibrant toys and dolls. Like Bakelite, Catalin is a thermosetting plastic known for its durability and ability to hold color well. Catalin toys often featured bright, translucent colors and intricate designs, capturing the imaginations of children and collectors alike.

As hard plastic became the standard for many types of dolls and toys, it solidified its place in the industry, leading to the creation of iconic brands and beloved characters. Today, hard plastic dolls and toys continue to be popular, appreciated for their longevity and the nostalgia they evoke. Collectors value vintage hard plastic toys for their craftsmanship and the unique place they hold in the history of toy making.

At our museum, we celebrate the legacy of hard plastic dolls and toys, highlighting their role in shaping the modern toy industry and their enduring appeal across generations.

Paper and paper mache have long been utilized in the creation of dolls and toys, serving as versatile and accessible materials that allow for creative expression and intricate designs. These materials have a rich history and are particularly valued for their lightweight nature, ease of manipulation, and potential for detailed craftsmanship.

Paper has been used in doll and toy-making for centuries, often in the form of printed paper dolls or as a component in various toys. Traditional paper dolls are typically flat figures made from cardboard or heavy paper, adorned with clothing and accessories that can be cut out and dressed. This interactive play encourages creativity and storytelling, as children can design their own outfits and scenarios.

In addition to flat dolls, paper has been used to create three-dimensional figures, such as origami toys or pop-up toys that spring to life with the pull of a tab. The versatility of paper allows for intricate designs, colorful illustrations, and imaginative characters, making it a favored choice for toy makers throughout history. Moreover, the ability to print vibrant images on paper has enabled the production of themed dolls and toys that resonate with popular culture and children's interests.

Paper Mache

Paper mache, derived from the French term "pâte à papier," involves the crafting of objects using a mixture of paper strips and adhesive, typically flour and water or glue. This technique allows for the creation of lightweight, durable figures that can be molded into a variety of shapes. The process often involves layering strips of paper over a form, allowing each layer to dry before adding more, which creates a strong structure.

Historically, paper mache has been used to create decorative dolls, masks, and toys, especially in cultures where resources were limited. Its affordability and ease of use made it a popular choice among artisans, allowing for the creation of intricate and colorful designs. Many traditional cultures have developed their unique styles of paper mache, incorporating local motifs, patterns, and cultural significance into their creations.

Today, paper and paper mache continue to be celebrated in the toy industry, appealing to both children and artists alike. Many contemporary crafters and educators use these materials to engage children in hands-on learning and creative expression. Workshops and classes focusing on paper mache techniques allow participants to explore their creativity while learning about this timeless craft.

At our museum, we showcase the beauty and innovation of paper and paper mache in dolls and toys, highlighting their historical significance and the artistry involved in their creation. Each piece tells a story of imagination and craftsmanship, connecting generations through the shared joy of play and creativity.