1970s Set of Two Red Plastic Mazes – Made in Hong Kong

A 1970s Hong Kong–made set of two red plastic maze toys, featuring one circular kitten design and one house-shaped keyring maze with tiger motif, classic examples of bright post-war dime store novelties.

This set includes two vintage redplastic maze toys produced in Hong Kong during the 1970s, a period when theregion became a major hub for exporting affordable playthings worldwide. Bothtoys feature colourful printed paper backings beneath clear plastic covers,with small internal metal or plastic beads to navigate through the maze.

The round maze (approx. 65 mm diameter x 10mm deep) depicts two playful kittens fishing under a smiling sun, marked “Madein Hong Kong” on reverse. The second maze, shaped like a small house with atiger face top and pink keyring, measures approximately 35 x 40 mm plus keyring(50 x 20 mm) and features a scene of children picking apples beneath trees.

These toys are typical of Hong Kong’sexport market between 1965–1980, often referred to as “dime store toys”due to their sale through variety and discount stores in the U.S., U.K., andAustralia. They remain in excellent condition, with bright colour retention andclear lenses, showcasing the charming and playful aesthetics of mid-centurynovelty manufacturing.

Features –

Measurements: Round maze – 65 mm diameter x 10 mm; House maze – 35 x 40 mm +keyring 50 x 20 mm
Condition: Excellent – clean, minimal wear, full graphics visible, beadsintact
Markings: “Made in Hong Kong” (reverse of circular maze)

‍Date Note: Estimated mid-1970s based on material, print design, and“Made in Hong Kong” marking, which was standard between 1968–1980 for plasticnovelties.

Made from the following materials

Hard plastic dolls and toys emerged as a significant innovation in the toy industry during the mid-20th century, revolutionizing the way dolls were designed and manufactured. Hard plastic is a type of thermoplastic, characterized by its durability, lightweight nature, and resistance to breakage. This material became popular for creating dolls, action figures, and various toys due to its versatility and ability to hold intricate details and vibrant colors.

The development of hard plastic allowed for the mass production of toys that were not only affordable but also more resilient than earlier materials like composition or porcelain. As a result, manufacturers were able to produce a wide variety of designs, from classic baby dolls to trendy fashion figures, each with detailed facial features and movable limbs. This material also enabled the incorporation of new techniques, such as molded hair and painted eyes, which enhanced the realism and appeal of the dolls.

Among the earliest forms of hard plastic used in toy manufacturing was **Bakelite**, created in the early 1900s by Belgian chemist Leo Baekeland. Bakelite is one of the first synthetic plastics, made from phenol and formaldehyde. Its properties, including heat resistance and electrical insulation, made it ideal for various applications, including toys. While Bakelite itself is not commonly used in doll-making today, its introduction paved the way for the development of modern plastics in the toy industry.

**Catalin** is another early form of hard plastic that emerged in the 1930s and was often used for creating vibrant toys and dolls. Like Bakelite, Catalin is a thermosetting plastic known for its durability and ability to hold color well. Catalin toys often featured bright, translucent colors and intricate designs, capturing the imaginations of children and collectors alike.

As hard plastic became the standard for many types of dolls and toys, it solidified its place in the industry, leading to the creation of iconic brands and beloved characters. Today, hard plastic dolls and toys continue to be popular, appreciated for their longevity and the nostalgia they evoke. Collectors value vintage hard plastic toys for their craftsmanship and the unique place they hold in the history of toy making.

At our museum, we celebrate the legacy of hard plastic dolls and toys, highlighting their role in shaping the modern toy industry and their enduring appeal across generations.